Ontology and ground
Presence
Access to what is
Extended note
Presence is the contact or access that makes recognition possible. Access may be direct, mediated, or derived, but the intermediaries and derivation must be made visible.
Limitations
Not the same as
- complete knowledge
- physical proximity alone
- uncritical sensory appearance
Related terms
Methodological relevance
Materials must record origin, mode of access, and intermediaries so the reader can distinguish direct observation from documented or derived knowledge.
Sources and principal occurrence
Source note: DET SOM ER distinguishes direct, mediated, and derived presence.
- DET SOM ERThe foundational work and primary source.
- T1 — Actuality and OntologyThe sustained ontological articulation in the theory programme.
Correct and incorrect use
Correct use
“The information is mediated through a dated original document.”
Incorrect or over-strong use
“I have seen a reproduction and therefore have direct presence to the event.”
Suggested citation
Suggested citationVikesland, M. A. A. (2026). “Presence”. Røyndalism — Lexicon, content version 1.0.
APAVikesland, M. A. A. (2026). Presence (version 1.0). Røyndalism. https://royndalisme.no/en/lexicon/presence/
MLAVikesland, Martin A. A.. “Presence.” Røyndalism, version 1.0, Vikesland Press, 2026, https://royndalisme.no/en/lexicon/presence/.
ChicagoVikesland, Martin A. A.. “Presence.” Røyndalism. version 1.0. Vikesland Press, 2026. https://royndalisme.no/en/lexicon/presence/.
IEEEM. A. A. Vikesland, “Presence,” Røyndalism, version 1.0, Vikesland Press, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://royndalisme.no/en/lexicon/presence/
CSEVikesland MAA. 2026. Presence. version 1.0. Røyndalism. Vikesland Press. Available from: https://royndalisme.no/en/lexicon/presence/
Check institutional requirements for access date, line breaks, and minor differences among style manuals.
Revision note
- Document version
- 1.0
- First published
- 18 June 2026
First public edition.